litaba

Tlhaloso eainductor

Inductorke karo-karolelano ea matla a khoheli a terata ho ea hona joale a hlahisang phallo ea makenete e fapanyetsanang, flux ea makenete e hlahisoa kahare le ho potoloha terata ha motlakase o fapanyetsanang o feta terata.

Ho ea ka molao oa Faraday oa Electro-Magnetic, mohala o fetohang oa matla a khoheli o tla hlahisa bokhoni bo susumelitsoeng lipheletsong tse peli tsa coil, e lekanang le "mohloli o mocha oa matla". Ha loop e koetsoeng e thehoa, bokhoni bona bo susumelitsoeng bo tla hlahisa motlakase o susumelitsoeng. Hoa tsebahala ho tsoa molaong oa Lenz hore palo eohle ea melapo ea matla a khoheli e hlahisoang ke matla a khoheli e lokela ho leka ho thibela phetoho ea mehala ea pele ea matla a khoheli. Kaha liphetoho tsa pele tsa matla a khoheli a matla a khoheli li tsoa liphetohong tsa phepelo ea motlakase ea kantle, coil ea inductor e na le litšoaneleho tsa ho thibela liphetoho tsa hajoale ho potoloho ea AC ho tsoa molemong oa sepheo.

Coil ea inductor e na le tšobotsi e tšoanang le ea inertia ka mechine, 'me e bitsoa "self-induction" ka motlakase. Hangata, ha sesebelisoa sa thipa se buloa kapa se khannoa, ho tla hlaha tlhase, e bakoang ke matla a phahameng a hlahisoang ke ketsahalo ea ho induction.

Ka bokhutšoane, ha khoele ea inductor e hokahane le phepelo ea motlakase ea AC, mohala oa matla a khoheli ka har'a coil o tla fetoha le hona joale, e leng se tla etsa hore ho be le induction ea kamehla ea motlakase ka har'a khoele. Matla ana a electromotive a bakoang ke liphetoho tsa hona joale tsa coil ka boeona e bitsoa "self-induced electromotive force".

Ho ka bonoa hore inductance ke parameter feela e amanang le palo ea li-coil, boholo le sebōpeho sa coil le bohareng. Ke tekanyo ea inertia ea inductance coil 'me ha e amane letho le hona joale e sebelisoang.

InductorleTransformer

Coil ea inductance: Ha terata e le teng, ho ahiloe matla a khoheli ho e potoloha. Hangata re fefola terata ka har'a khoele ho eketsa matla a khoheli ka har'a khoele. ) ho pota-pota (lithapo tse insulated ho tloha ho tse ling) ho pota-pota tube e insulating(insulator, iron core kapa magnetic core) Ka kakaretso, khoele ea inductive e na le matsoelo a le mong feela.

Transformer: inductance coil phallang ka phetoho ea hona joale, eseng feela ka lipheletsong tse peli tsa gagamalo bona induced, empa hape ka etsa hore haufi coil induced gagamalo, ketsahalo ena e bitsoa self induction. Likhoele tse peli tse sa hokahaneng empa li atamelane 'me li na le induction ea electromagnetic lipakeng tsa tse ling hangata li bitsoa li-transformer.

Letšoao la Inductor le Unit

Letšoao la inductor: L

Yuniti ea inductor: H, mH uH

Sehlopha sali-inductors

E khethiloe ka Mofuta: inductor e tsitsitseng, inductor e feto-fetohang

E khethiloe ka conductor ea makenete: coil ea mantlha ea moea, coil ea ferrite, coil ea mantlha ea tšepe, coil ea mantlha ea koporo

E hlophisitsoe ka ts'ebetso: khoele ea antenna, khoele ea oscillation, khoele ea choke, khoele ea sefi, khoele e khelohang

E khethiloe ka sebopeho se matsoelintsoeke: coil e le 'ngoe ea lesela, coil ea maqeba a mangata, coil ea khekhe ea linotsi

Classified by frequency : High frequency, low frequency

E khethiloe ka sebopeho: coil ea ferrite, coil e feto-fetohang, coil ea khoutu ea mebala, coil ea mantlha ea moea

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